PITI Workbench

PITI Workbench glossary

Key terms

In short

These terms describe the pieces of a monthly housing payment, each with a primary source.

Last reviewed against the primary sources listed below.

Escrow account
An account your servicer uses to collect part of each payment and pay property taxes and insurance for you. Source: CFPB: What is an escrow or impound account?
Escrow shortage
A gap found at the annual review when the escrow balance will not cover upcoming tax and insurance bills. Source: CFPB Regulation X 1024.17: Escrow accounts
Private mortgage insurance
Insurance on many conventional loans with a small down payment that protects the lender, not you. Source: CFPB: What is private mortgage insurance?
Housing expense
The monthly total of principal, interest, taxes, insurance, mortgage insurance and dues that lenders use to qualify you. Source: CFPB: What is a debt-to-income ratio?

Where the figures come from